{"id":18898,"date":"2019-02-19T13:35:14","date_gmt":"2019-02-19T13:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/?p=18898"},"modified":"2019-02-19T13:35:14","modified_gmt":"2019-02-19T13:35:14","slug":"kuefuer-ettin-mi-kuefuer-etti-oluyorsun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/?p=18898","title":{"rendered":"K\u00fcf\u00fcr ettin mi k\u00fcf\u00fcr etti oluyorsun!"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u00dcMA\u015e ve BEKA!<\/strong>
\n18 \u015eubat 2019 <\/p>\n

Bilene, anlayana, ger\u00e7ekten g\u00f6nl\u00fcyle dokunup, g\u00f6nl\u00fcyle g\u00f6rene sihirli bir kelime: K\u00dcMA\u015e!
\n45 y\u0131ll\u0131k birikim demek.
\n45 y\u0131ll\u0131k milli tecr\u00fcbe.
\n\u201cBeka\u201d diyorlar ya; i\u015fte K\u00dcMA\u015e esasen \u00fclkenin yerli, milli, b\u00fct\u00fcn, beraber, huzurlu, ahlakl\u0131, vicdanl\u0131, hukuk i\u00e7inde, y\u00fcksek faiz \u00f6deyip kendini d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7la soydurmadan, ba\u015fkas\u0131na el a\u00e7madan birlikte ya\u015famas\u0131 demek.
\nK: K\u00fctahya.
\nM: Manyezit.
\nA: Anonim.
\n\u015e: \u015eirket.
\nK\u00dcMA\u015e: K\u00fctahya Manyezit Anonim \u015eirketi, 47 y\u0131l \u00f6nce (1972’de) devlet bankas\u0131 Etibank’\u0131n y\u00fczde 30 sermaye deste\u011fi ile halka a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015firket olarak kuruldu. K\u00dcMA\u015e kurulmadan \u00f6nce K\u00fctahya-Eski\u015fehir aras\u0131ndaki topra\u011f\u0131n hemen alt\u0131nda milyarlarca ton manyezit madenini Avusturya \u015firketi i\u015fletiyordu. Manyezit cevherinin \u00fcst\u00fcnde tek ba\u015f\u0131na oturmu\u015f, yataklar\u0131n en kolay \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131labilir, en ucuza mal edilir b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini kep\u00e7eleyip yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7ok ucuza sat\u0131yordu. T\u00fcrkiye’nin manyezitini alan \u00fclkelerin \u015firketleri, onu i\u015fleyip T\u00fcrkiye’de y\u00fcksek \u0131s\u0131l\u0131 f\u0131r\u0131n kullanan cam, demir-\u00e7elik, \u00e7imento, metal-makine fabrikalar\u0131na y\u00fcksek d\u00f6viz kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sat\u0131yordu. B\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrkiye, manyezini ucuza veriyor, i\u015flenmi\u015f manyezitten elde edilen ara mallar\u0131n\u0131 ise d\u00f6viz \u00f6deyerek pahal\u0131 al\u0131yordu.
\nT\u00fcrkiye \u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyordu.
\nBekas\u0131 tehlikedeydi.
\n\u2605\u2605\u2605
\nK\u00dcMA\u015e, \u00fct\u00fclmeye tepki olarak yerli ve milli bir devlet-halk \u015firketi olarak do\u011fdu. Topra\u011f\u0131n hemen birka\u00e7 metre alt\u0131ndaki zengin manyezit yataklar\u0131nda 40 kuyu a\u00e7t\u0131. Do\u011fal yerli manyezit cevherini, ta\u015f\u0131ndan, topra\u011f\u0131ndan, kilinden, sapa\u011f\u0131ndan temizledikten sonra 2000 derecelik f\u0131r\u0131nlarda milli zinter manyezit haline getirmek i\u00e7in 2 y\u00fcksek f\u0131r\u0131n ithal edildi, di\u011fer 2 y\u00fcksek f\u0131r\u0131n ise T\u00fcrkiye’de yerli \u00fcretildi.
\n500 i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015fe al\u0131nd\u0131.
\nK\u00fctahya’n\u0131n manyezitin, milli ve yerli \u015firket K\u00dcMA\u015e taraf\u0131ndan zenginle\u015ftirilmesine ve ihracat\u0131na k\u0131sa zamanda ba\u015fland\u0131. Rusya, \u0130ran, Romanya, Polonya, \u0130talya’ya i\u015flenmi\u015f manyezit sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 K\u00dcMA\u015e yapt\u0131. Avusturyal\u0131 firman\u0131n K\u00fctahya manyeziti \u00fczerindeki tekelcili\u011fi ve istedi\u011fi gibi at oynatmas\u0131 imkan\u0131 kalmad\u0131.
\n1981 y\u0131l\u0131na gelindi.
\n\u00dcretim 72 bin tondu.
\n\u0130hracat 15 milyon dolar.
\n1982 y\u0131l\u0131na ge\u00e7ildi.
\n\u00dcretim 82 bin tona \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
\n\u0130hracat 25 milyon dolar\u0131 buldu. K\u00dcMA\u015e, bu miktar ihracat\u0131 ile o y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck yedi firmas\u0131; Ko\u00e7, Sabanc\u0131, ENKA, \u00c7ukurova, Okumu\u015f, Transt\u00fcrk, Anadolu End\u00fcstri’den sonra sekizinci s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. K\u00dcMA\u015e ihracattan tek kuru\u015f vergi iadesi de almad\u0131. Manyezitte vergi iadesi yoktu. K\u00dcMA\u015e, Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Kurumu’na, Merkez Bankas\u0131’na, Hazine’ye, Devlet Yat\u0131r\u0131m Bankas\u0131’na, belediyeye tek kuru\u015f bor\u00e7 takmadan, i\u015f\u00e7isi-m\u00fchendisiyle huzur i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya uzun y\u0131llar devam etti.
\n\u2605\u2605\u2605
\nBir \u00fct\u00fclme kap\u0131s\u0131 kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.
\nDi\u011feri a\u00e7\u0131k duruyordu.
\nK\u00dcMA\u015e’tan zinter manyeziti alan d\u0131\u015f \u00fclke \u015firketleri onu y\u00fcksek \u0131s\u0131ya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 malzeme haline getirip T\u00fcrkiye’ye y\u00fcksek fiyata sat\u0131yordu. K\u00dcMA\u015e, \u0130slam Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131’ndan \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck faizli 10 milyon dolarl\u0131k kredi buldu ve \u0131s\u0131ya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ara mal\u0131 \u00fcretimini de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. B\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrkiye K\u00dcMA\u015e sayesinde ham maddeden ba\u015flayarak, sinter manyezit, sinter dolomit, monolitik \u00fcr\u00fcnler ve bazik tu\u011flalar \u00fcreten yerli ve milli entegre fabrikan\u0131n sahibi oldu.
\nBEKA diyorsan\u0131z.
\nBEKA budur.
\nB\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar; K\u00dcMA\u015e‘ \u0131n kurucu genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapan Tu\u011frul Erkin ve 3-4 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan, d\u00fcr\u00fcst m\u00fchendis arkada\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde oldu.
\n\u2605\u2605\u2605
\nTu\u011frul Erkin ayr\u0131ld\u0131.
\nDevlet \u015firketi K\u00dcMA\u015e, \u00d6zelle\u015ftirme Y\u00fcksek Kurulu karar\u0131 ile 108.1 milyon dolara Zeytino\u011flu Holding’e sat\u0131ld\u0131. K\u00dcMA\u015e karl\u0131, kazan\u00e7l\u0131, sorunsuz bir \u015firketti. Bankalarda 40 milyon dolar nakit paras\u0131 vard\u0131. Sat\u0131lmadan bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce bu 40 milyon dolar\u0131n 18 milyon dolar\u0131 bankalardan \u00e7ekilerek, sat\u0131n alacak Zeytino\u011flu Holding’in bankas\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Zeytino\u011flu da bir g\u00fcn sonra 18 milyon dolar pe\u015finat\u0131 yat\u0131rarak K\u00dcMA\u015e’\u0131n sahibi oldu. Bankalarda kalan 28 milyon dolar K\u00dcMA\u015e paras\u0131 da yeni sahibine ge\u00e7ti. Zeytino\u011flu 1999-2000 krizi s\u0131ras\u0131nda bat\u0131nca K\u00dcMA\u015e, devletin yani TMSF’nin eline geri geldi. Devlet, K\u00dcMA\u015e’\u0131 yeniden 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda Tayyip Erdo\u011fan d\u00f6neminde Y\u0131ld\u0131z Holding’e (\u00dclker) satt\u0131. Bu sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131l K\u00dcMA\u015e \u00fcretiminin yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 55 \u00fclkeye ihra\u00e7 ediyordu.
\nGeldik bug\u00fcne.
\nK\u00dcMA\u015e’\u0131 alan Y\u0131ld\u0131z Holding, ge\u00e7en hafta Kamuoyu Ayd\u0131nlatma Platformu’na (KAP) bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131 ve K\u00dcMA\u015e’\u0131 500 milyon dolara Avusturyal\u0131 RHI \u015firketine sataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.
\n\u2605\u2605\u2605
\nD\u00f6nd\u00fck yine ba\u015fa!
\n\u00dct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz noktaya.
\nAvusturyal\u0131 \u015firket, 47 y\u0131l \u00f6nce kendine rakip olan yerli ve milli K\u00dcMA\u015e’\u0131 ald\u0131.
\n\u201cBEKA\u201d diyorsunuz.
\nOy istiyorsunuz.
\nAy\u0131p arkada\u015f ay\u0131p!<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.sozcu.com.tr\/2019\/yazarlar\/necati-dogru\/kumas-ve-beka-3565804\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u00dcMA\u015e ve BEKA! 18 \u015eubat 2019 Bilene, anlayana, ger\u00e7ekten g\u00f6nl\u00fcyle dokunup, g\u00f6nl\u00fcyle g\u00f6rene sihirli bir kelime: K\u00dcMA\u015e! 45 y\u0131ll\u0131k birikim demek. 45 y\u0131ll\u0131k milli tecr\u00fcbe. \u201cBeka\u201d diyorlar ya; i\u015fte K\u00dcMA\u015e esasen \u00fclkenin yerli, milli, b\u00fct\u00fcn, beraber, huzurlu, ahlakl\u0131, vicdanl\u0131, hukuk i\u00e7inde, y\u00fcksek faiz \u00f6deyip kendini d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7la soydurmadan, ba\u015fkas\u0131na el a\u00e7madan birlikte ya\u015famas\u0131 demek. K: … <\/p>\n

\u201eK\u00fcf\u00fcr ettin mi k\u00fcf\u00fcr etti oluyorsun!\u201c<\/span> weiterlesen<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18898"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18898"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18898\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18899,"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18898\/revisions\/18899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18898"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18898"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wordpress.gurbuz.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}